![]() ![]() In addition to cross cultural adaptation, the reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the SF-36 was only conducted patients with rheumotid arthritis which is limited for patients with orthopedic pathologies. For instance, even though “block” is a measurement unit in United States, it was translated to “sokak” in Turkish version which is not measurement unit in Turkey. However, before using such an outcome measurement in a community, they need to be translated and culturally adapted, given that the majority of these scores reflect the characteristics of the language and the social culture of the community in which they were established. We think that is due to the missing of cross-cultural adaptation. 5 However, the existing Turkish studies that used the questionnaire are not entirely reliable because different linguistic versions have been applied in the studies. Turkish version of the SF-36 published in 1999 has been widely used in researchers and clinicians. Ninth question that evaluate mental health and vitality, six level response order shortened into five response in order to simplify the answer. Fourth and fifth questions that evaluate physical and emotional function, two level response orders of seven items transformed into five level response orders. Instructions are improved, questions are shortened, more familiar, less obscure and simplified words are used, design of the form is improved to make it easier to complete, read faster, and reduce missing responses. 3, 4 Briefly the SF-36v2 involves some important changes. In 1996, after careful quantitative and qualitative studies, it has been implemented by Ware et al. The SF-36 version 2 (SF-36v2) has been introduced to correct deficiency of the SF-36. 1Īlthough the SF-36 is widely used, it has been reported some deficiencies. More than 10 studies have been conducted in 13 different countries. 2 Translations of the SF-36 have become the topic of 500 publisher's and researcher's studies from 22 different countries. 1 It is used for more than 200 disease or conditions such as musculoskeletal conditions, neuromuscular conditions, osteoarthritis, psychiatric conditions, spinal injuries, trauma. It is a general scale which is not specific for any kind of age, disease or treatment group. It involves 8 different assessments of functional health and well-being evaluation and also psychometrically calculated measurements of mental and physical health. I have already attempted to use iterators and representing the gap with other characters, but in the end, it all goes down to looping through it, which produces O(n).The Short Form 36 (SF-36) is a health survey which includes 36 questions. The problem is that an ordinary way of ignoring null chars (such as looping through the vector itself) can get very expensive - O(n). The problem is as follows: in SFML, the sf::Text class takes in a string as input and it interprets all characters, including null '\0'.This means that the null char also shows up on screen.Įvery time the user inputs text, I need to re-map whatever changed from my vector buffer to the sf::Text that is responsible for representing the actual text itself. I represent the empty, free gap characters as a null '\0'. I keep a track of where the gap starts and where the gap ends. My gap buffer is quite simple, its a single vector that is resized periodically when the gap size goes down to 0. I am making a text editor in C++ using SFML (Graphics library) and a gap buffer data structure. ![]()
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